Asymptotic stability of peakons for the Novikov equation

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2020.05.039zbMATH Open1445.35073arXiv2001.01611OpenAlexW3034372671MaRDI QIDQ778189FDOQ778189

Authors: José Manuel Palacios 

Publication date: 2 July 2020

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Novikov equation is a Camassa-Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearity. This paper aims to prove the asymptotic stability of peakons solutions under $H^1(mathbbR)$-perturbations satisfying that their associated momentum density defines a non-negative Radon measure. Motivated by Molinet's work, we shall first prove a Liouville property for $H^1(mathbbR)$ global solutions belonging to a certain class of almost localized functions. More precisely, we show that such solutions have to be a peakon. The main difficulty in our analysis in comparison to the Camassa-Holm case comes from the fact that the momentum is not conserved and may be unbounded along the trajectory. Also, to prove the Liouville property, we used a new Lyapunov functional not related to the (not conserved) momentum of the equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01611

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zbMATH Keywords

Liouville propertyintegrable Camassa-Holm-type equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Initial value problems for nonlinear higher-order PDEs (35G25)

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Cited In (13)

• Orbital stability of solitary waves for a two-component Novikov system
• Asymptotic stability of peakons for the two-component Novikov equation
• Spectral and linear stability of peakons in the Novikov equation
• Orbital and asymptotic stability of a train of peakons for the Novikov equation
• A rigidity property for the Novikov equation and the asymptotic stability of peakons
• \(W^{1,\infty}\) instability of \(H^1\)-stable peakons in the Novikov equation
• Orbital stability of smooth solitary waves for the Novikov equation
• Spectral instability of peakons for the \(b\)-family of Novikov equations
• Stability of peakons for the Novikov equation
• A Liouville property with application to asymptotic stability for the Camassa-Holm equation
• A view of the peakon world through the lens of approximation theory
• Orbital stability of the trains of peaked solitary waves for the modified Camassa-Holm-Novikov equation
• Continuity properties of the solution map for the four-component Novikov system with peakon solutions

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