Optimal control of fractional elliptic PDEs with state constraints and characterization of the dual of fractional-order Sobolev spaces

DOI10.1007/S10957-020-01684-ZzbMATH Open1443.49005arXiv1906.00032OpenAlexW3027467862MaRDI QIDQ779847FDOQ779847

Authors: Harbir Antil, Deepanshu Verma, Mahamadi Warma 

Publication date: 14 July 2020

Published in: Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper introduces the notion of state constraints for optimal control problems governed by fractional elliptic PDEs of order $sin(0,1)$. There are several mathematical tools that are developed during the process to study this problem, for instance, the characterization of the dual of the fractional order Sobolev spaces and well-posedness of fractional PDEs with measure-valued datum. These tools are widely applicable. We show well-posedness of the optimal control problem and derive the first order optimality conditions. Notice that the adjoint equation is a fractional PDE with measure as the right-hand-side datum. We use the characterization of the fractional order dual spaces to study the regularity of the state and adjoint equations. We emphasize that the classical case ($s=1$) was considered by E. Casas in cite{ECasas_1986a} but almost none of the existing results are applicable to our fractional case.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.00032

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zbMATH Keywords

fractional Laplacianstate and control constraintscharacterization of fractional dual spacesmeasure valued dataoptimal control with PDE constraintregularity of optimal controlregularity of solutions to state and adjoint equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for integral equations (65R20) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Boundary value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S15)

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Cited In (14)

• Computational inverse problems for partial differential equations. Abstracts from the workshop held December 6--12, 2020 (hybrid meeting)
• Finite element approximation of time fractional optimal control problem with integral state constraint
• Error estimates for fractional semilinear optimal control on Lipschitz polytopes
• Nonuniqueness for fractional parabolic equations with sublinear power-type nonlinearity
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• A wavelet-based approach for the simulation and optimal control of nonlocal operator equations
• On a Fractional Version of a Murat Compactness Result and Applications
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