Spin-1/2 fermionic operators of N = 4 SYM theory and DIS from type IIB supergravity

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2020)063MaRDI QIDQ783867zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors David Jorrin, Gustavo Michalski, Martin Schvellinger

Publication date 4 August 2020

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02909

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondencegauge-gravity correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Inelastic and multichannel quantum scattering (81U35) Fermionic systems in quantum theory (81V74) Supergravity (83E50)

Abstract: We study deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of charged leptons from polarised spin-1/2 hadrons in terms of the gauge/gravity duality. We calculate the structure functions related to spin-1/2 fermionic operators of $calN=4$ SYM theory in the planar limit and at strong coupling. Specifically, we focus on the twist-3 operator which is dual to a certain dilatino mode and gives the leading contribution to the hadronic tensor. We consider the Bjorken variable within the parametric range $lambd{a}_{SYM}^{-1/2}llx<1$ where the supergravity dual description holds. From dimensional reduction of type IIB supergravity on the five-sphere, we derive the interaction terms involving two dilatini and a massless vector field mode. This vector field is a linear combination of certain components of the graviton and the four-form potential. The angular integrals on the five-sphere lead to selection rules for the interactions with important consequences on the dynamics. This implies the existence of new terms contributing to the structure functions that we explicitly calculate. The leading contribution comes from the Pauli term, followed by the contributions from the new terms we found.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(1)

• DIS off glueballs from string theory: the role of the chiral anomaly and the Chern-Simons term

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