The Hamiltonian structures of the two-dimensional Toda lattice and R-matrices

DOI10.1007/S11005-005-0629-YMaRDI QIDQ812958zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Guido Carlet

Publication date 30 January 2006

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0403049

zbMATH Keywords

\(R\)-matrixHamiltonian structurestwo-dimensional Toda lattice

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)

Abstract: We construct the tri-Hamiltonian structure of the two-dimensional Toda hierarchy using the R-matrix theory.

Review text

The Lax representation of the two-dimensional Toda hierarchy is introduced and basic facts about the classical \(R\)-matrix theory applied to integrable systems are recalled. An algebra of difference operators naturally associated with two-dimensional Toda hierarchy is defined. Then the \(R\)-matrix is introduced and it is shown that it comes from a nontrivial splitting of the algebra. It is checked that the skew-symmetric part of the \(R\)-matrix satisfies the modified Young-Baxter equation and thus defined three compatible Poisson structures. By a Dirac reduction to an affine space for the two-dimensional Toda lattice hierarchy, three compatible Poisson structures are obtained. The coordinate form of the Poisson brackets on the space of dependent variable is derived. At last, the tri-Hamiltonian formulation of the two-dimensional Toda flows is suggested.

Recommendations

• \(R\)-matrices and Hamiltonian structures for certain Lax equations
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• COMPATIBLE POISSON STRUCTURES OF TODA TYPE DISCRETE HIERARCHY
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• R-matrices and higher Poisson brackets for integrable systems
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Cited in

(25)

• Hamiltonian structures of fermionic two-dimensional Toda lattice hierarchies
• Integrable hierarchies and the mirror model of local \({\mathbb {CP}}^{1}\)
• On the \(r\)-matrix interpretation of Bogoyavlensky lattices
• The integrability of the 2-Toda lattice on \(\mathfrak{sl}_n (\mathbb{C})\) and its generalization to semi-simple Lie algebras
• Local and non-local multiplicative Poisson vertex algebras and differential-difference equations
• Principal hierarchies of infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifolds: the extended 2D Toda lattice
• Infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifolds underlying the Toda lattice hierarchy
• Some Poisson structures and Lax equations associated with the Toeplitz lattice and the Schur lattice
• An extension of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structures
• The multicomponent 2D Toda hierarchy: discrete flows and string equations
• Classical double, R-operators, and negative flows of integrable hierarchies
• The second Hamiltonian structure for the periodic Toda lattice
• COMPATIBLE POISSON STRUCTURES OF TODA TYPE DISCRETE HIERARCHY
• 4-dimensional Frobenius manifolds and Painlevé VI
• Two-dimensionalized Toda lattice, commuting difference operators, and holomorphic bundles
• Hamiltonian systems, Toda lattices, solitons, Lax pairs on weighted Z-graded graphs
• Rational reductions of the 2D-Toda hierarchy and mirror symmetry
• Bihamiltonian structure of the two-component Kadomtsev–Petviashvili hierarchy of type B
• R-matrix theory, formal Casimirs and the periodic Toda lattice
• \(R\)-matrices and Hamiltonian structures for certain Lax equations
• Generalized dressing method for the extended two-dimensional Toda lattice hierarchy and its reductions
• Integrability, multi-soliton and rational solutions, and dynamical analysis for a relativistic Toda lattice system with one perturbation parameter
• Infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifolds for 2+1 integrable systems
• The integrability of the 2-Toda lattice on a simple Lie algebra
• Fermionic one- and two-dimensional Toda lattice hierarchies and their bi-Hamiltonian structures

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