Product of random states and spatial (half-)wormholes
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Publication:825832
DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2021)205zbMATH Open1476.83046arXiv2108.08308MaRDI QIDQ825832FDOQ825832
Authors: Kanato Goto, Yuya Kusuki, Kotaro Tamaoka, Tomonori Ugajin 
Publication date: 17 December 2021
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study how coarse-graining procedure of an underlying UV-complete quantum gravity gives rise to a connected geometry. It has been shown, quantum entanglement plays a key role in the emergence of such a geometric structure, namely a smooth Einstein-Rosen bridge. In this paper, we explore the possibility of the emergence of similar geometric structure from classical correlation, in the AdS/CFT setup. To this end, we consider a setup where we have two decoupled CFT Hilbert spaces, then choose a random typical state in one of the Hilbert spaces and the same state in the other. The total state in the fine-grained picture is of course a tensor product state, but averaging over the states sharing the same random coefficients creates a geometric connection for simple probes. Then, the apparent spatial wormhole causes a factorization puzzle. We argue that there is a spatial analog of half-wormholes, which resolves the puzzle in the similar way as the spacetime half-wormholes.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.08308
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Cited In (13)
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- OPE statistics from higher-point crossing
- Geometric quantum discord signals non-factorization
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