Szegő orthogonal polynomials with respect to an analytic weight: Canonical representation and strong asymptotics

DOI10.1007/S00365-005-0617-6MaRDI QIDQ851114zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. B. Saff, Andrei Martínez Finkelshtein, K. T.-R. McLaughlin

Publication date 17 November 2006

Published in Constructive Approximation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0502300

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation by operators (in particular, by integral operators) (41A35) Asymptotic approximations, asymptotic expansions (steepest descent, etc.) (41A60) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: We provide a representation in terms of certain canonical functions for a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a weight that is strictly positive and analytic on the unit circle. These formulas yield a complete asymptotic expansion for these polynomials, valid uniformly in the whole complex plane. As a consequence, we obtain some results about the distribution of zeros of these polynomials. The main technique is the steepest descent analysis of Deift and Zhou, based on the matrix Riemann-Hilbert characterization proposed by Fokas, Its and Kitaev.

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