Blowup of smooth solutions for relativistic Euler equations

DOI10.1007/S00220-005-1464-9zbMATH Open1106.35118arXivgr-qc/0503080OpenAlexW3102399248MaRDI QIDQ852402FDOQ852402

Ronghua Pan, Joel Smoller

Publication date: 29 November 2006

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the singularity formation of smooth solutions of the relativistic Euler equations in $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetime for both finite initial energy and infinite initial energy. For the finite initial energy case, we prove that any smooth solution, with compactly supported non-trivial initial data, blows up in finite time. For the case of infinite initial energy, we first prove the existence, uniqueness and stability of a smooth solution if the initial data is in the subluminal region away from the vacuum. By further assuming the initial data is a smooth compactly supported perturbation around a non-vacuum constant background, we prove the property of finite propagation speed of such a perturbation. The smooth solution is shown to blow up in finite time provided that the radial component of the initial "generalized" momentum is sufficiently large.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0503080

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zbMATH Keywords

singularitystabilityexistenceuniquenessinitial energyinfinite initial energy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations (35Q05) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75)

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Cited In (35)

• Singularity formation for the cylindrically symmetric rotating relativistic Euler equations of Chaplygin gases
• Development of singularities in the relativistic Euler equations
• Singularity formation for the relativistic Euler-Poisson equations with repulsive force and damping
• Nonlinear stability of relativistic vortex sheets in three-dimensional Minkowski spacetime
• Blowup of regular solutions for the relativistic Euler-Poisson equations
• Nonlinear hyperbolic waves in relativistic gases of massive particles with Synge energy
• Formation of vacuum state and delta shock wave for the relativistic Euler system for polytropic gas with the varying \(\gamma\)-law
• Global smooth solutions to relativistic Euler-Poisson equations with repulsive force
• Shock-free solutions of the compressible Euler equations
• On Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions in the Relativistic Context: Application to the Relativistic Euler Equations
• Decay and subluminality of modes of all wave numbers in the relativistic dynamics of viscous and heat conductive fluids
• Blowups and Longtime Developments with Near-Boundary Mass Accretions of Irregularly Shaped Euler–Poisson Dominated Molecular Clouds in Astrophysics
• A note on blowup of smooth solutions for relativistic Euler equations with infinite initial energy
• Non-relativistic limit analysis of the Chandrasekhar–Thorne relativistic Euler equations with physical vacuum
• Stabilizing effect of the power law inflation on isentropic relativistic fluids
• The lifespan of 3D radial solutions to the non-isentropic relativistic Euler equations
• Two dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a convex duct
• Local smooth solutions of the relativistic Euler equation. II
• On the steady state relativistic Euler-Poisson equations
• Surviving time estimates of local classical solutions to compressible Euler equations with logarithmic equation of state
• Singularity formation for relativistic Euler and Euler-Poisson equations with repulsive force
• Finite-time blowup of smooth solutions for the relativistic generalized Chaplygin Euler equations
• Long-time behaviours of classical solutions to relativistic Euler-Poisson equations
• Local smooth solutions to the 3-dimensional isentropic relativistic Euler equations
• On the analytical construction of radially symmetric solutions for the relativistic Euler equations
• Special relativistic effects revealed in the Riemann problem for three-dimensional relativistic Euler equations
• Singularity formation for the relativistic Euler equations of Chaplygin gases in Schwarzschild spacetime
• Breakdown of smooth solutions to the Müller-Israel-Stewart equations of relativistic viscous fluids
• Nonrelativistic limits for the 1D relativistic Euler equations with physical vacuum
• Time-independent bounds on solutions with shocks to the relativistic Euler equations on conformally flat space–times with curvature singularities
• Limits of Riemann solutions to the relativistic Euler systems for Chaplygin gas as pressure vanishes
• Formation of singularities for the relativistic Euler equations
• Long-time behaviour of classical solutions to the relativistic Euler equations with logarithmic equation of state
• Singularity Formation for the Compressible Euler Equations
• Global radial solutions to 3D relativistic Euler equations for non-isentropic Chaplygin gases

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