Support properties and Holmgren's uniqueness theorem for differential operators with hyperplane singularities

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2005.12.006MaRDI QIDQ852604zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Angela Pasquale, Gestur Ólafsson

Publication date 15 November 2006

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0410581

zbMATH Keywords

finite reflection groupsshift operatorssupport theoremHolmgren's uniqueness theoreminvariant singular partial differential operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30)

Abstract: Let W be a finite Coxeter group acting linearly on $R^n$. In this article we study support properties of W-invariant partial differential operator D on $R^n$ with real analytic coefficients. Our assumption is that the principal symbol of D has a special form, related to the root system corresponding to W. In particular the zeros of the principal symbol are supposed to be located on hyperplanes fixed by reflections in W. We show that conv(supp Df) = conv(supp f) holds for all compactly supported smooth functions f so that conv(supp f) is W-invariant. The main tools in the proof are Holmgren's uniqueness theorem and some elementary convex geometry. Several examples and applications linked to the theory of special functions associated with root systems are presented.

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Cited in

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