Quantum Hall effect and noncommutative geometry

zbMATH Open1104.81088arXivmath/0008115MaRDI QIDQ855149FDOQ855149

Varghese Mathai, Keith C. Hannabuss, A. L. Carey

Publication date: 3 January 2007

Published in: Journal of Geometry and Symmetry in Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study magnetic Schrodinger operators with random or almost periodic electric potentials on the hyperbolic plane, motivated by the quantum Hall effect in which the hyperbolic geometry provides an effective Hamiltonian. In addition we add some refinements to earlier results. We derive an analogue of the Connes-Kubo formula for the Hall conductance via the quantum adiabatic theorem, identifying it as a geometric invariant associated to an algebra of observables that turns out to be a crossed product algebra. We modify the Fredholm modules defined in [CHMM] in order to prove the integrality of the Hall conductance in this case.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0008115

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75)

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