Positive solutions to nonlinear p-Laplace equations with Hardy potential in exterior domains

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2006.09.001MaRDI QIDQ859523zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. A. Liskevich, Sofya Lyakhova, Vitaly Moroz

Publication date 16 January 2007

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0604469

zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-LaplacianHardy potentialLiouville theoremsimproved Hardy inequalityPhragmén-Lindelöf principlePrüfer transformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33)

Abstract: We study the existence and nonexistence of positive (super) solutions to the nonlinear $p$-Laplace equation ${\displaystyle }$-Delta_p u-frac{mu}{|x|^p}u^{p-1}=frac{C}{|x|^{sigma}}u^q${\displaystyle }$ in exterior domains of $R^N$ ($Nge2$). Here $pin(1,+infty)$ and $mule{C}_H$, where $C_H$ is the critical Hardy constant. We provide a sharp characterization of the set of $(q,sigma)in{R}^2$ such that the equation has no positive (super) solutions. The proofs are based on the explicit construction of appropriate barriers and involve the analysis of asymptotic behavior of super-harmonic functions associated to the $p$-Laplace operator with Hardy-type potentials, comparison principles and an improved version of Hardy's inequality in exterior domains. In the context of the $p$-Laplacian we establish the existence and asymptotic behavior of the harmonic functions by means of the generalized Pr"ufer-Transformation.

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Cited in

(26)

• Uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of positive solution of quasilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential
• Positive solutions for a class of elliptic equations
• Hardy's inequality for functions vanishing on a part of the boundary
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