N-impurity superstring spectra near the pp-wave limit

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2004.09.025MaRDI QIDQ874474zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ian Swanson, Tristan Mc Loughlin

Publication date 10 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0407240

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Abstract: The complicated non-linear sigma model that characterizes the first finite-radius curvature correction to the pp-wave limit of IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5 has been shown to generate energy spectra that perfectly match, to two loops in the modified 't Hooft parameter lambda', finite R-charge corrections to anomalous dimension spectra of large-R N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the planar limit. This test of the AdS/CFT correspondence has been carried out for the specific cases of two and three string excitations, which are dual to gauge theory R-charge impurities. We generalize this analysis on the string side by directly computing string energy eigenvalues in certain protected sectors of the theory for an arbitrary number of worldsheet excitations with arbitrary mode-number assignments. While our results match all existing gauge theory predictions to two-loop order in lambda', we again observe a mismatch at three loops between string and gauge theory. We find remarkable agreement to all loops in lambda', however, with the near pp-wave limit of a recently proposed Bethe ansatz for the quantized string Hamiltonian in the su(2) sector. Based on earlier two- and three-impurity results, we also infer the full multiplet decomposition of the N-impurity superstring theory with distinct mode excitations to two loops in lambda'.

Recommendations

• Higher impurity AdS/CFT correspondence in the near-BMN limit
• Quantizing string theory in AdS₅ S^5: beyond the pp-wave
• Open string integrability and AdS/CFT
• The AdS/CFT correspondence in the PP‐wave limit
• A new double-scaling limit of \(N=4\) super-Yang-Mills theory and \(pp\)-wave strings

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Cited in

(21)

• Long-range \(\mathfrak{psu}(2,2|4)\) Bethe ansätze for gauge theory and strings
• Quantum string integrability and AdS/CFT
• SYM description of \(pp\)-wave string interactions: singlet sector and arbitrary impurities
• Near BMN dynamics of the \(\mathrm{AdS}_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1\) superstring
• The algebraic curve of classical superstrings on \(\mathrm{AdS}_{5} \times S^{5}\)
• Classical and quantum integrability in \(\mathrm{AdS}_2/\mathrm{CFT}^1\)
• A REVIEW OF INTEGRABLE DEFORMATIONS IN AdS/CFT
• Testing AdS/CFT at string loops
• A two-loop test for the factorised \(S\)-matrix of planar \(\mathcal N=4\)
• Open string integrability and AdS/CFT
• Long-range \(\mathfrak{gl}(n)\) integrable spin chains and plane-wave matrix theory
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• QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS OF ROTATING STRINGS IN AdS₅ × S⁵
• Holography beyond the Penrose limit
• Higher impurity AdS/CFT correspondence in the near-BMN limit
• Wrapping interactions and the genus expansion of the 2-point function of composite operators
• On pp wave limit for \(\eta\) deformed superstrings
• Integrable spin chains on the conformal moose: \(\mathcal N= 1\) superconformal gauge theories as six-dimensional string theories
• Planar \(\mathcal N= 4\) gauge theory and the Hubbard model
• Finite-size effects from giant magnons
• Bethe ansatz in stringy sigma models

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