Dynamical symmetries of semi-linear Schrödinger and diffusion equations

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.06.017zbMATH Open1178.35024OpenAlexW2014398944MaRDI QIDQ876159FDOQ876159

Authors Stoimen Stoimenov, Malte Henkel

Publication date 16 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0504028

zbMATH Keywords

conditional symmetryconformal groupnonlinear diffusion equationphase-ordering kineticsnonlinear Schrödinger equationSchrödinger group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: Conditional and Lie symmetries of semi-linear 1D Schr"odinger and diffusion equations are studied if the mass (or the diffusion constant) is considered as an additional variable. In this way, dynamical symmetries of semi-linear Schr"odinger equations become related to the parabolic and almost-parabolic subalgebras of a three-dimensional conformal Lie algebra conf_3. We consider non-hermitian representations and also include a dimensionful coupling constant of the non-linearity. The corresponding representations of the parabolic and almost-parabolic subalgebras of conf_3 are classified and the complete list of conditionally invariant semi-linear Schr"odinger equations is obtained. Possible applications to the dynamical scaling behaviour of phase-ordering kinetics are discussed.

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Cited in

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• Lie symmetries of semi-linear Schrödinger and diffusion
• Equivalence groupoids and group classification of multidimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On vertex algebra representations of the Schrödinger-Virasoro Lie algebra
• Energy translation symmetries and dynamics of separable autonomous two-dimensional ODEs
• The non-linear Schrödinger equation and the conformal properties of non-relativistic space-time
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