A holographic perspective on Gubser--Mitra conjecture

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.10.014MaRDI QIDQ877282zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Alex Buchel

Publication date 20 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0507275

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Supergravity (83E50)

Abstract: We point out an elementary thermodynamics fact that whenever the specific heat of a system is negative, the speed of sound in such a media is imaginary. The latter observation presents a proof of Gubser-Mitra conjecture on the relation between dynamical and thermodynamic instabilities for gravitational backgrounds with a translationary invariant horizon, provided such geometries can be interpreted as holographic duals to finite temperature gauge theories. It further identifies a tachyonic mode of the Gubser-Mitra instability (the lowest quasinormal mode of the corresponding horizon geometry) as a holographic dual to a sound wave in a dual gauge theory. As a specific example, we study sound wave propagation in Little String Theory (LST) compactified on a two-sphere. We find that at high energies (for temperatures close to the LST Hagedorn temperature) the speed of sound is purely imaginary. This implies that the lowest quasinormal mode of the finite temperature Maldacena-Nunez background is tachyonic.

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Cited in

(26)

• On branches of the KS black hole
• Instability of baryonic black branes
• Holographic conformal order with higher derivatives
• Phase transitions, inhomogeneous horizons and second-order hydrodynamics
• Dynamics of phase separation from holography
• Little string theories on curved manifolds
• The shear viscosity of gauge theory plasma with chemical potentials
• Dynamical stability from quasi normal modes in 2nd, 1st and 0th order holographic superfluid phase transitions
• Singularity development and supersymmetry in holography
• The quest for a conifold conformal order
• Diffusion for holographic lattices
• Dynamical stability of the holographic system with two competing orders
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• Analytic evidence for the Gubser-Mitra conjecture
• Exotic hairy black holes
• Critical phenomena in \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM plasma
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• Smeared D0 charge and the Gubser–Mitra conjecture
• Hydrodynamics with multiple charges and holography
• Black brane viscosity and the Gregory-Laflamme instability
• Spinodal gravitational waves
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• Crossing a large-\(N\) phase transition at finite volume
• Thermal order in holographic CFTs and no-hair theorem violation in black branes
• Klebanov-Strassler black hole
• Handlebody phases and the polyhedrality of the holographic entropy cone

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