Two results on homogeneous Hessian nilpotent polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2008.01.005MaRDI QIDQ932289zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wenhua Zhao, Arno van den Essen

Publication date 10 July 2008

Published in Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0704.1690

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace operatorjacobian conjectureHessian nilpotent polynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Jacobian problem (14R15)

Abstract: Let $z=(z_1,\mathrm{...},z_n)$ and $Delta=su{m}_{i=1}^{n}fracpartia{l}^{2}partial{z}_i^2$ the Laplace operator. A formal power series $P(z)$ is said to be {it Hessian Nilpotent}(HN) if its Hessian matrix $HesP(z)=(fracpartia{l}^{2}Ppartial{z}_{i}partial{z}_j)$ is nilpotent. In recent developments in [BE1], [M] and [Z], the Jacobian conjecture has been reduced to the following so-called {it vanishing conjecture}(VC) of HN polynomials: {it for any homogeneous HN polynomial $P(z)$ $($of degree $d=4$$)$, we have $Delt{a}^m{P}^{m+1}(z)=0$ for any $m>>0$.} In this paper, we first show that, the VC holds for any homogeneous HN polynomial $P(z)$ provided that the projective subvarieties ${mathcalZ}_P$ and ${mathcalZ}_{sigm{a}_2}$ of $mathbbC{P}^{n-1}$ determined by the principal ideals generated by $P(z)$ and $sigm{a}_2(z):=su{m}_{i=1}^n{z}_i^2$, respectively, intersect only at regular points of ${mathcalZ}_P$. Consequently, the Jacobian conjecture holds for the symmetric polynomial maps $F=z-ablaP$ with $P(z)$ HN if $F$ has no non-zero fixed point $winmathbb{C}^n$ with $su{m}_{i=1}^n{w}_i^2=0$. Secondly, we show that the VC holds for a HN formal power series $P(z)$ if and only if, for any polynomial $f(z)$, $Delt{a}^m(f(z)P(z{)}^m)=0$ when $m>>0$.

Recommendations

• Hessian nilpotent polynomials and the Jacobian conjecture
• Some properties of and open problems on Hessian nilpotent polynomials
• A vanishing conjecture on differential operators with constant coefficients
• Polynomials with constant Hessian determinants in dimension three
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2164036

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3572315 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Jacobian criterion for separability
• A reduction of the Jacobian Conjecture to the symmetric case
• Hessian nilpotent polynomials and the Jacobian conjecture
• Legendre transform, Hessian conjecture and tree formula
• Mathematical problems for the next century
• Nilpotent symmetric Jacobian matrices and the Jacobian conjecture
• Nilpotent symmetric Jacobian matrices and the Jacobian conjecture. II
• Polynomial automorphisms and the Jacobian conjecture
• Singular Hessians
• The Jacobian conjecture: Reduction of degree and formal expansion of the inverse

Cited in

(13)

• Hessian nilpotent polynomials and the Jacobian conjecture
• Images of commuting differential operators of order one with constant leading coefficients
• Mathieu-Zhao Spaces and the Jacobian Conjecture
• A few remarks on the generalized vanishing conjecture
• Some results on the vanishing conjecture of differential operators with constant coefficients
• A vanishing conjecture on differential operators with constant coefficients
• Revisiting the nilpotent polynomial Hales-Jewett theorem
• New proofs for the Abhyankar-Gurjar inversion formula and the equivalence of the Jacobian conjecture and the vanishing conjecture
• On the generalized vanishing conjecture
• Some properties of and open problems on Hessian nilpotent polynomials
• On polynomials with vanishing Hessians and some density problems
• Über homogene nilpotente Polynome. (On homogeneous nilpotent polynomials)
• Some remarks on Mathieu subspaces over associative algebras

This page was built for publication: Two results on homogeneous Hessian nilpotent polynomials

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q932289)