How to generate random matrices from the classical compact groups

DOI10.48550/ARXIV.MATH-PH/0609050MaRDI QIDQ94262zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors F. Mezzadri

Publication date 18 September 2006

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0609050, http://www.ams.org/notices/200705/fea-mezzadri-web.pdf

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real zeros of (L(s, chi)); results on (L(1, chi)) (11M20) Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Compact groups (22C05) Software, source code, etc. for problems pertaining to statistical mechanics (82-04) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)

Abstract: We discuss how to generate random unitary matrices from the classical compact groups U(N), O(N) and USp(N) with probability distributions given by the respective invariant measures. The algorithm is straightforward to implement using standard linear algebra packages. This approach extends to the Dyson circular ensembles too. This article is based on a lecture given by the author at the summer school on Number Theory and Random Matrix Theory held at the University of Rochester in June 2006. The exposition is addressed to a general mathematical audience.

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