A presentation for the automorphisms of the 3-sphere that preserve a genus two Heegaard splitting

DOI10.2140/PJM.2008.236.201zbMATH Open1157.57002arXivmath/0504519OpenAlexW2111915531MaRDI QIDQ953103FDOQ953103

Authors: Erol Akbas 

Publication date: 14 November 2008

Published in: Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Scharlemann constructed a connected simplicial 2-complex $Gamma$ with an action by the group $mathcal{H}_2$ of isotopy classes of orientation preserving homeomorphisms of $S^3$ that preserve the isotopy class of an unknotted genus 2 handlebody $V$. In this paper we prove that the 2-complex $Gamma$ is contractible. Therefore we get a finite presentation of $mathcal{H}_2$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0504519

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zbMATH Keywords

presentationthree-sphereHeegaardgenus two handlebody

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Fundamental group, presentations, free differential calculus (57M05)

Cited In (21)

• Tunnel leveling, depth, and bridge numbers
• Genus two Goeritz equivalence in \(S^3\)
• On the mapping class group of a Heegaard splitting
• Constructing knot tunnels using giant steps
• Homeomorphisms of the 3-sphere that preserve a Heegaard splitting of genus two
• Two-generator discrete subgroups of \(\text{Isom}(\mathbb{H}^2)\) containing orientation-reversing elements
• The Powell conjecture and reducing sphere complexes
• The mapping class groups of reducible Heegaard splittings of genus two
• Arc complexes, sphere complexes, and Goeritz groups
• Generating the genus \(g+1\) Goeritz group of a genus \(g\) handlebody
• Convex-compact subgroups of the Goeritz group
• Haken spheres for genus two Heegaard splittings
• The genus two Goeritz group of \(\mathbb{S}^2 \times \mathbb{S}^1\)
• Unknotting annuli and handlebody-knot symmetry
• A complex of incompressible surfaces for handlebodies and the mapping class group
• Cabling sequences of tunnels of torus knots
• The tree of knot tunnels
• Automorphisms of the 3-sphere preserving a genus two Heegaard splitting
• Essential surfaces of non-negative Euler characteristic in genus two handlebody exteriors
• Twisted book decompositions and the Goeritz groups
• Automorphisms of the 3-sphere that preserve spatial graphs and handlebody-knots

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