Krasnosel'skii type formula and translation along trajectories method for evolution equations

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2008.22.605MaRDI QIDQ953810zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Aleksander Ćwiszewski, Piotr Kokocki

Publication date 6 November 2008

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.00152

zbMATH Keywords

\(C_0\)-semigroupdegree theoryperiodic solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems, nonlinear semigroups, evolution equations (37L05) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Degree theory for nonlinear operators (47H11) Nonlinear evolution equations (47J35) Applications of operator theory to differential and integral equations (47N20)

Abstract: The Krasnosel'skii type degree formula for the equation $dotu=-Au+F(u)$ where $A:D(A)oE$ is a linear operator on a separable Banach space $E$ such that $-A$ is a generator of a $C_0$ semigroup of bounsed linear operators of $E$ and $F:EoE$ is a locally Lipschitz $k$-set contraction, is provided. Precisely, it is shown that if $V$ is an open bounded subset of $E$ such that $0otin(-A+F)(partialVcapD(A))$, then the topological degree of $-A+F$ with respect to $V$ is equal to the fixed point index of the operator of translation along trajectories for sufficiently small positive time. The obtained degree formula is crucial for the method of translation along trajctories. It is applied to the nonautonomous periodic problem and an average principle is derived. As an application a first order system of partial differential equations is considered.

Review text

The paper presents a Krasnosel'skij type degree formula for the abstract evolution equation \[ \dot{u}=-Au+F(u) \] in a separable Banach space \(E\), where \(A: D(A)\to E\) is a closed linear operator, \(-A\) generates a \(C_0\)-semigroup of bounded linear operators of \(E\), and \(F: E\to E\) is a locally Lipschitz \(k\)-set contraction. The obtained degree formula is applied to a nonautonomous periodic problem and an average principle is derived.

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