Bost-Connes type systems for function fields

DOI10.4171/JNCG/4zbMATH Open1176.46061arXivmath/0602554MaRDI QIDQ995452FDOQ995452

Authors: Benoît Jacob 

Publication date: 3 September 2007

Published in: Journal of Noncommutative Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe a construction which associates to any function field $k$ and any place $infty$ of $k$ a $C^{\ast }$-dynamical system $(C_{k,infty},sigm{a}_t)$ that is analogous to the Bost-Connes system associated to $QQ$ and its archimedian place. Our construction relies on Hayes' explicit class field theory in terms of sign-normalized rank one Drinfel'd modules. We show that $C_{k,infty}$ has a faithful continuous action of $Gal(K/k)$, where $K$ is a certain field constructed by Hayes, such that $k^{a}bisubsetKsubset{k}^{a}b$, where $k^{a}bi$ is the maximal abelian extension of $k$ that is totally split at $infty$. We classify the extremal KMS$$ states of $(C_{k,infty},sigm{a}_t)$ at any temperature $$ and show that a phase transition with spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs at temperature $$. At high temperature $$, there is a unique KMS$$ state. At low temperature $$, the space of extremal KMS$$ states is principal homogeneous under $Gal(K/k)$. Each such state is of type $I_{i}nfty$ and the partition function is the Dedekind zeta function $zet{a}_{k,infty}$. Moreover, we construct a "rational" *-subalgebra $HH$, we give a presentation of $HH$ and of $C_{k,infty}$, and we show that the values of the low-temperature extremal KMS$$ states at certain elements of $HH$ are related to special values of partial zeta functions. Erratum: This article wrongly claims that at high temperature $$, the unique KMS$$ state is of type $$, where $q$ is the cardinal of the constant subfield of $k$. It has been shown by Neshveyev and Rustad cite{NesRus12} that the correct type is $$ where $d_{i}nfty$ is the degree of the place $infty$. The original statements have been kept for reference, but errata have been inserted next to them.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0602554

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zbMATH Keywords

\(C^*\)-dynamical systemsDrinfeld modulesKMS statesexplicit class field theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Drinfel'd modules; higher-dimensional motives, etc. (11G09) Noncommutative dynamical systems (46L55) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34) Zeta and (L)-functions in characteristic (p) (11M38) Arithmetic theory of algebraic function fields (11R58) Other ``noncommutative mathematics based on (C^*)-algebra theory (46L89)

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Cited In (14)

• Arithmetic equivalence for function fields, the Goss zeta function and a generalisation
• Quantum statistical mechanics over function fields
• Bost-Connes systems, Hecke algebras, and induction
• Noncommutative geometry and motives: the thermodynamics of endomotives
• On Bost-Connes type systems for number fields
• The Weil proof and the geometry of the adelès class space
• Von Neumann algebras arising from Bost-Connes type systems
• Bost-Connes systems for local fields of characteristic zero
• Construction of normal-regular decisions of Bessel typed special system
• Ergodicity of the action of the positive rationals on the group of finite adeles and the Bost-Connes phase transition theorem
• Quantum statistical mechanics in arithmetic topology
• KMS states and complex multiplication
• Ground states of groupoid \(C^\ast\)-algebras, phase transitions and arithmetic subalgebras for Hecke algebras
• Bost-Connes systems associated with function fields

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