Generalized probabilities taking values in non-Archimedean fields and in topological groups

DOI10.1134/S1061920807020033zbMATH Open1124.60002arXivmath/0512427OpenAlexW3099689611MaRDI QIDQ996557FDOQ996557

Authors: Andrei Khrennikov 

Publication date: 21 September 2007

Published in: Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop an analogue of probability theory for probabilities taking values in topological groups. We generalize Kolmogorov's method of axiomatization of probability theory: main distinguishing features of frequency probabilities are taken as axioms in the measure-theoretic approach. We also present a review of non-Kolmogorovian probabilistic models including models with negative, complex, and $p$-adic valued probabilities. The latter model is discussed in details. The introduction of $p$-adic (as well as more general non-Archimedean) probabilities is one of the main motivations for consideration of generalized probabilities taking values in topological groups which are distinct from the field of real numbers. We discuss applications of non-Kolmogorovian models in physics and cognitive sciences. An important part of this paper is devoted to statistical interpretation of probabilities taking values in topological groups (and in particular in non-Archimedean fields).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0512427

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Axioms; other general questions in probability (60A05)

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Cited In (28)

• Fine asymptotic densities for sets of natural numbers
• On periodic \(p\)-adic generalized Gibbs measures for Ising model on a Cayley tree
• On dynamical systems and phase transitions for \(q + 1\)-state \(p\)-adic Potts model on the Cayley tree
• Onp-adic Ising–Vannimenus model on an arbitrary order Cayley tree
• Sums of products of \(q\)-Euler polynomials and numbers
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• Finite probabilistic structures
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• Phase transition for thep-adic Ising–Vannimenus model on the Cayley tree
• On set of \(p\)-adic Gibbs measures for the countable state 1D SOS model
• Bell could become the Copernicus of probability
• The \(p\)-adic Potts model on the Cayley tree of order three
• Translation-invariant \(p\)-adic quasi-Gibbs measures for the Ising-Vannimenus model on a Cayley tree
• On the identities of symmetry for the generalized Bernoulli polynomials attached to \(\chi \) of higher order
• On periodic Gibbs measures of \(p\)-adic Potts model on a Cayley tree
• Renormalization method in \(p\)-adic \(\lambda\)-model on the Cayley tree
• p-Adic Probability Theory and Its Generalizations
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• Chaos in p-adic Statistical Lattice Models: Potts Model
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• Some non-periodic \(p\)-adic generalized Gibbs measures for the Ising model on a Cayley tree of order \(k\)
• Phase transition and chaos: \(p\)-adic Potts model on a Cayley tree
• \( H_a\)-weakly periodic \(p \)-adic generalized Gibbs measures for Ising model on a Cayley tree
• p$$ p $$‐Adic phase transitions for countable state Potts model
• A dynamical system approach to phase transitions for \(p\)-adic Potts model on the Cayley tree of order two

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