Real Jacobian mates

DOI10.4064/AP3740-8-2016MaRDI QIDQ2833619zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Janusz Gwoździewicz

Publication date 18 November 2016

Published in Annales Polonici Mathematici (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.04967

zbMATH Keywords

Newton polygonreal Jacobian conjecturereal Jacobian mate

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real algebraic and real-analytic geometry (14P99) Jacobian problem (14R15)

Abstract: Let $p$ be a real polynomial in two variables. We say that a polynomial $q$ is a real Jacobian mate of $p$ if the Jacobian determinant of the mapping $(p,q):mathbb{R}^{2}omathbb{R}^2$ is everywhere positive. We present a class of polynomials that do not have real Jacobian mates.

Review text

A polynomial \(q\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]\) is a real Jacobian mate of \(p\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]\) if the Jacobian determinant \(\text{Jac}(p,q)=\frac{\partial p}{ \partial x}\frac{\partial q}{\partial y}-\frac{\partial p}{\partial y}\frac{\partial q}{\partial x}\) vanishes nowhere. The paper gives a wide class of polynomials \(p,\) characterized in terms of the Newton polygon \(\Delta (p)\) of \(p,\) which do not have real Jacobian mate. Namely, if \(\Delta (p)\) has an edge \(S\) such that:NEWLINENEWLINE1. a normal vector \(\vec{v}=(v_{1},v_{2})\) to \(S\) pointing outwards from \( \Delta (p)\) satisfies \(v_{1}>0\) and \(v_{2}/v_{1}<0\),NEWLINENEWLINE2. one endpoint of \(S\) is \((0,1)\),NEWLINENEWLINE3. the curve \(p=0\) has a real branch at infinity associated to \(S\),NEWLINENEWLINEthen \(p\) have no real Jacobian mate. For item 3 it suffices that only endpoints of \(S\) are lattice points, i.e., \(\mathbb{N}_{0}^{2}\cap S=\{\text{two endpoints}\}\).

Recommendations

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 45943 (Why is no real title available?)
• The real Jacobian conjecture on \(\mathbb R^2\) is true when one of the components has degree 3

Cited in

(7)

• Very degenerate polynomial submersions and counterexamples to the real Jacobian conjecture
• Injectivity of polynomial maps and foliations in the real plane
• Computing the non-properness set of real polynomial maps in the plane
• Foliations raised by quadratic-like polynomial submersions on the real plane and a sharp result on the real Jacobian conjecture
• Real Jacobian pairs with components of low degrees
• A new sufficient condition in order that the real Jacobian conjecture in \(\mathbb{R}^2\) holds
• Around the topological classification problem of polynomial maps: a survey

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