Reflection groups and quiver mutation: diagrammatics

DOI10.37236/13369MaRDI QIDQ6987883zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Patrick Wegener

Publication date 6 May 2025

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.37236/13369

zbMATH Keywords

Carter diagramDynkin quiverfinite Coxeter groupquiver mutationreflection groupWeyl group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Group actions on combinatorial structures (05E18) Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects) (20F55)

Review text

The paper extends Carter's notion of admissible diagrams for Weyl groups by attaching a Carter diagram to each reduced reflection factorization of a group element. A complete classification of these diagrams is provided for all finite types, including exceptional ones \((\mathsf{E}_{6}, \mathsf{E}_{7}, \mathsf{E}_{8}, \mathsf{F}_{4}, {\mathsf{G}}_{2})\).\N\NIt is shown that such a diagram is cyclically orientable if and only if it is isomorphic to the underlying graph of a quiver which is mutation-equivalent to a Dynkin quiver (Theorem~1). Moreover, these diagrams encode a natural presentation of the Weyl group as reflection group, as observed by \textit{P. J. Cameron} et al. [J. Algebra 164, No. 1, 173--209 (1994; Zbl 0802.05043)] and by \textit{M. Barot} and \textit{R. J. Marsh} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 367, No. 3, 1945--1967 (2015; Zbl 1444.20026)].

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