Rotating states in driven clock- and XY-models

DOI10.1007/S10955-011-0325-5MaRDI QIDQ648135zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Christian Maes, S. B. Shlosman

Publication date 22 November 2011

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.0370

zbMATH Keywords

non-equilibrium dynamicsnon-equilibrium phase transitionsclock modelsnon-ergodic dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26)

Abstract: We consider 3D active plane rotators, where the interaction between the spins is of XY-type and where each spin is driven to rotate. For the clock-model, when the spins take Ngg1 possible values, we conjecture that there are two low-temperature regimes. At very low temperatures and for small enough drift the phase diagram is a small perturbation of the equilibrium case. At larger temperatures the massless modes appear and the spins start to rotate synchronously for arbitrary small drift. For the driven XY-model we prove that there is essentially a unique translation-invariant and stationary distribution despite the fact that the dynamics is not ergodic.

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Cites work

• A non-ergodic probabilistic cellular automaton with a unique invariant measure
• Dobrushin interfaces via reflection positivity
• Free energy in a Markovian model of a lattice spin system
• Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions in Lattice Models
• Provable first-order transitions for nonlinear vector and gauge models with continuous sym\-metries
• Spontaneous resonances and the coherent states of the queuing networks
• Transitions in Active Rotator Systems: Invariant Hyperbolic Manifold Approach

Cited in

(10)

• The Kuramoto model on dynamic random graphs
• Attractor properties for irreversible and reversible interacting particle systems
• Nonequilibrium inhomogeneous steady state distribution in disordered, mean-field rotator systems
• Revisiting the Glansdorff-Prigogine criterion for stability within irreversible thermodynamics
• A class of nonergodic interacting particle systems with unique invariant measure
• Curie-Weiss type models for general spin spaces and quadratic pressure in ergodic theory
• A class of non-ergodic probabilistic cellular automata with unique invariant measure and quasi-periodic orbit
• Selective and robust time-optimal rotations of spin systems
• Phase transition for the dilute clock model
• Non-robust phase transitions in the generalized clock model on trees

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