Schwartz operators

DOI10.1142/S0129055X16300016MaRDI QIDQ2811909zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jukka Kiukas, M. Keyl, Reinhard F. Werner

Publication date 9 June 2016

Published in Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.04086

zbMATH Keywords

canonical commutation relationsquantum harmonic analysisSchwartz functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Distributions, generalized functions, distribution spaces (46F99) Noncommutative function spaces (46L52) Applications of functional analysis in quantum physics (46N50) Special classes of linear operators (47B99) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: In this paper we introduce Schwartz operators as a non-commutative analog of Schwartz functions and provide a detailed discussion of their properties. We equip them in particular with a number of different (but equivalent) families of seminorms which turns the space of Schwartz operators into a Frechet space. The study of the topological dual leads to non-commutative tempered distributions which are discussed in detail as well. We show in particular that the latter can be identified with a certain class of quadratic forms, therefore making operations like products with bounded (and also some unbounded) operators and quantum harmonic analysis available to objects which are otherwise too singular for being a Hilbert space operator. Finally we show how the new methods can be applied by studying operator moment problems and convergence properties of fluctuation operators.

Review text

Tempered distributions are commonly used in various fields of mathematical physics, where the set of Schwartz functions appears as a dense subspace of the relevant Hilbert space.NEWLINENEWLINEIn this paper, Schwartz operators are introduced as a non-commutative analog of Schwartz functions for the quantum setting. The space of Schwartz operators is shown to be a dense subspace of the set of trace class operators and its topological dual space is identified with a certain class of quadratic forms. This implies that Schwartz operators can approximate a general quantum state with arbitrary precision and the associated dual space can be considered as a non-commutative analog of ordinary tempered distributions, allowing harmonic analysis for the quantum setting.NEWLINENEWLINEAs its applications, the operator moment problem is discussed as a non-commutative analog of the Hamburger moment problem in measure theory and convergence properties of fluctuation operators are also studied.

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Cited in

(36)

• Noncommutative Sobolev spaces, \(C^\infty\) algebras and Schwartz distributions associated with semicircular systems
• Induced \(C^*\)-complexes in metaplectic geometry
• Convolutions for localization operators
• Dirac-orthogonality in the space of tempered distributions
• Mixed-state localization operators: Cohen's class and trace class operators
• The multiplier algebra of the noncommutative Schwartz space
• Self-adjointness of Toeplitz operators on the Segal-Bargmann space
• On various functional representations of the space of Schwartz operators
• On tomographic representation on the plane of the space of Schwartz operators and its dual
• On the space of Schwartz operators in the symmetric Fock space and its dual
• Contractivity properties of a quantum diffusion semigroup
• Geometric inequalities from phase space translations
• DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS ON SCHWARTZ DISTRIBUTIONS
• On Gabor g-frames and Fourier series of operators
• Convolutions for Berezin quantization and Berezin-Lieb inequalities
• Rapidly decaying Wigner functions are Schwartz functions
• A stable quantum Darmois-Skitovich theorem
• A note on a paper by Piszczek on Jordan decomposition in noncommutative Schwartz space
• Phase spaces, parity operators, and the Born-Jordan distribution
• Quantum Talagrand, KKL and Friedgut's theorems and the learnability of quantum Boolean functions
• Nonlinear partial differential equations on noncommutative Euclidean spaces
• Coarse Ricci curvature of quantum channels
• Time-frequency analysis and coorbit spaces of operators
• A quantum harmonic analysis approach to Segal algebras
• \(\tau\)-quantization and \(\tau\)-Cohen classes distributions of Feichtinger operators
• Classical correspondence beyond the Ehrenfest time for open quantum systems with general Lindbladians
• Decoupling for Schatten class operators in the setting of quantum harmonic analysis
• Quantum harmonic analysis for polyanalytic Fock spaces
• Extensions of Daubechies' theorem: Reinhardt domains, Hagedorn wavepackets and mixed-state localization operators
• Wiener's Tauberian theorem in classical and quantum harmonic analysis
• From the Choi formalism in infinite dimensions to unique decompositions of generators of completely positive dynamical semigroups
• A simple criterion for essential self-adjointness of Weyl pseudodifferential operators
• Commutative G-invariant Toeplitz C^ -algebras on the Fock space and their Gelfand theory through quantum harmonic analysis
• Diffusion of quantum states generated by classic random walk
• Quantum harmonic analysis on lattices and Gabor multipliers
• Equivalent norms for modulation spaces from positive Cohen's class distributions

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