Sharp weighted endpoint estimates for commutators of singular integrals

DOI10.1307/MMJ/1008719033MaRDI QIDQ5954586zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 4 February 2002

Published in Michigan Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1307/mmj/1008719033

BMO Calderón-Zygmund operators commutators good-\(\lambda\) inequalities

Singular and oscillatory integrals (Calderón-Zygmund, etc.) (42B20) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25) Commutators, derivations, elementary operators, etc. (47B47) Integral operators (47G10)

Review text

In a previous paper [J. Funct. Anal. 128, No.~1, 163-185 (1995; Zbl 0831.42010)], \textit{C. Pérez} proved that if \(T\) is a Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operator and \(b\) is a BMO function, then there exists a constant \(C>0\) such that for all functions \(f\) and all \(\lambda >0\), NEWLINE\[NEWLINE |\{ y\in \mathbb{R}^n: |[b,T]f(y)|>\lambda \} |\leq C\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}{{|f(y)|}\over {\lambda }}\left (1+\log^+\left ( {{|f(y)|}\over {\lambda }}\right)\right)dy, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \([b,T]\) stands for the commutator \([b,T]f=bT(f)-T(bf)\). NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEThis paper is devoted to improve the above result, obtaining a two-weight inequality for the higher order commutator \(T_b^m\) defined inductively by \(T_b^m= [b,T_b^{m-1}]\). The pairs of weights which are used are of the form \((w,M_{\Phi }w)\). By \(w\) we mean a nonnegative measurable function and \(M_{\Phi}\) is a maximal operator, associated to the Young function \(\Phi\), defined by \(M_{\Phi}f(x)=\sup_{x\in Q}\|f\|_{\Phi ,Q}\), where \(\|f\|_{\Phi ,Q}\) denotes the \(\Phi\)-average of \(f\) over \(Q\) given by means of the Luxemburg norm. NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEMore precisely, the authors show that if \(m\in \mathbb{N}\), \(w\) is a nonnegative function, \(\varepsilon >0\), \(T\) is a Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operator and \(b\in \text{BMO}\), then there exists \(C>0\) such that NEWLINE\[NEWLINE w\left(\{ y\in \mathbb{R}^n: |T_b^mf(y)|>\lambda \} \right) \leq C\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\Phi_m\left (\|b\|_{\text{BMO}}^m{{|f(y)|}\over {\lambda }}\right)M_{L(\log L)^{m+\varepsilon }}w(x)dx, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\Phi_m(t)=t(1+\log^+t)^m\). NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEThe proof works by induction on \(m\) and does not apply the technique of good-\(\lambda\) inequalities.

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