Shearlet approximation of functions with discontinuous derivatives

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2016.02.004MaRDI QIDQ281545zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Philipp Petersen

Publication date 11 May 2016

Published in Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.00409

zbMATH Keywords

shearletswavelets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems (42C40)

Abstract: We demonstrate that shearlet systems yield superior $N$-term approximation rates compared with wavelet systems of functions whose first or higher order derivatives are smooth away from smooth discontinuity curves. We will also provide an improved estimate for the decay of shearlet coefficients that intersect a discontinuity curve non-tangentially.

Review text

A function \(f\) is said to be cartoon-like if it is given by \(f= g_1 + \chi_B \cdot g_2\), with \(g_1, g_2 \in C^2\) having supports in \((0,1)^2\). Here \(\chi_B\) is the characteristic function of \(B \subset (0,1)^2\) with \(\partial B \in C^2\). Let \(\{ \phi_j \}^\infty_{j=1}\) be a system such that any \(f\in L_2 (R^2)\) can be represented as \(f=\sum^\infty_{j=1} c_j (f) \phi_j\). Then the related best \(N\)-term approximation \(\sigma_N (f)\) is given by NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \sigma_N (f) = \inf \| f-g \, | L_2 (\mathbb R^2) \| NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where the infimum is taken over all \(g= \sum c_j (g) \phi_j\) such that at most \(N\) coefficients \(c_j (g)\) are different from zero. It is the main aim of the paper to compare best \(N\)-term approximations based on wavelet systems on the one hand and shearlet systems on the other hand.

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Cites work

• Adaptive frame methods for elliptic operator equations
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• Adaptive wavelet methods for elliptic operator equations: Convergence rates
• An introduction to frames and Riesz bases
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• Compression of Wavelet Decompositions
• Construction of compactly supported shearlet frames
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1215245 (Why is no real title available?)
• New tight frames of curvelets and optimal representations of objects with piecewise C² singularities
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• Parabolic molecules
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• Ten Lectures on Wavelets
• Theory of function spaces
• Wavelet methods in numerical analysis

Cited in

(7)

• On the approximation of bounded functions with discontinuities of the first kind by generalized Shepard operators
• Approximation properties of hybrid shearlet-wavelet frames for Sobolev spaces
• On Heisenberg and local uncertainty principles for the multivariate continuous quaternion shearlet transform
• Anisotropic multiscale systems on bounded domains
• Convergence bounds for empirical nonlinear least-squares
• Analysis of directional higher order jump discontinuities with trigonometric shearlets
• The nonexistence of shearlet scaling functions

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