Singularly perturbed Cauchy problems and contrast structures

DOI10.1023/A:1023637005337MaRDI QIDQ1811510zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. N. Smirnova, Juri I. Neimark

Publication date 12 June 2003

Published in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1023637005337

zbMATH Keywords

Cauchy problemcontrast structuressingular perturbationsufficient conditions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B99) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15)

Review text

The authors consider the Cauchy problem for a singularly perturbed system of second-order differential equations. Sufficient conditions for the appearance of contrast structures of step and spike types for systems with piecewise smooth right-hand side were obtained by the authors [Differ. Equ. 36, No. 11, 1493--1510 (2000; Zbl 1056.34520), ibid. 37, No. 11, 1580--1588 (2001; Zbl 1034.34067)]. In the present paper, the authors describe these conditions more specifically for general two-dimensional singularly perturbed Cauchy problems with smooth right-hand sides in the form of constraints imposed on the right-hand side. Furthermore, they estimate the step time and magnitude. Several examples are given.

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• On the admissibility of singular perturbations in Cauchy problems

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