Small inertia regularization of an anisotropic aggregation model

DOI10.1142/S0218202517500324MaRDI QIDQ5361974zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Razvan C. Fetecau, Weiran Sun, Joep H. M. Evers

Publication date 29 September 2017

Published in M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.06982

zbMATH Keywords

aggregation modelsanisotropyjump criteriaregularizationrelaxation timesingular perturbation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discontinuous ordinary differential equations (34A36) Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15) Numerical solution of singularly perturbed problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L11) Social choice (91B14)

Abstract: We consider an anisotropic first-order ODE aggregation model and its approximation by a second-order relaxation system. The relaxation model contains a small parameter $varepsilon$, which can be interpreted as inertia or response time. We examine rigorously the limit $varepsilono0$ of solutions to the relaxation system. Of major interest is how discontinuous (in velocities) solutions to the first-order model are captured in the zero-inertia limit. We find that near such discontinuities, solutions to the second-order model perform fast transitions within a time layer of size $mathcalO(varepsilo{n}^{2/3})$. We validate this scale with numerical simulations.

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Cited in

(7)

• An anisotropic interaction model with collision avoidance
• An anisotropic interaction model for simulating fingerprints
• Anisotropic interactions in a first-order aggregation model
• Pattern formation of a nonlocal, anisotropic interaction model
• A second-order particle swarm model on a sphere and emergent dynamics
• First-order aggregation models and zero inertia limits
• Vehicular traffic, crowds, and swarms: from kinetic theory and multiscale methods to applications and research perspectives

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