Socles of Buchsbaum modules, complexes and posets
Buchsbaum moduleBuchsbaum simplicial posetEulerian complexKrull dimensionsimplicial manifoldupper bound theorem
Combinatorial aspects of simplicial complexes (05E45) Algebraic aspects of posets (06A11) Local cohomology and commutative rings (13D45) Commutative rings defined by monomial ideals; Stanley-Reisner face rings; simplicial complexes (13F55) Special types (Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein, Buchsbaum, etc.) (13H10) Combinatorial properties of polytopes and polyhedra (number of faces, shortest paths, etc.) (52B05) Generalized manifolds (57P99) Triangulating manifolds (57Q15)
The face numbers of simplicial polytopes and spheres were successfully studied from the point of view of the Stanley-Reisner ring. R. Stanley proved a characterization of the possible \(f\)-vectors by using the fact that these rings are Cohen-Macaulay. In particular this includes the Upper Bound Theorem (UBT). The analogous problem for simplicial manifolds have been partially attacked by several authors, including the first author. In the present paper the Stanley-Reisner ring is examined for the case of a graded Buchsbaum module, and a face enumeration of Buchsbaum simplicial complexes and posets is obtained in terms of the Betti numbers. Again this includes an UBT for simplicial manifolds. As a consequence, the authors prove a conjecture made by the reviewer in [Proceedings Scarborough (Ontario) 1993, NATO ASI Ser., Ser. C, Math. Phys. Sci. 440, 241--247 (1994; Zbl 0811.52006)]. This concerns a lower bound for the number of vertices of an even-dimensional manifold in terms of the Euler characteristic. In the present paper the authors extend this statement to homology manifolds. Moreover they prove a conjecture made by \textit{G. Kalai} in [Invent. Math. 88, 125--151 (1987; Zbl 0624.52004)]. This concerns a lower bound for the number of edges in terms of the first Betti number and the number of vertices. At the end a strategy toward the \(g\)-conjecture for manifolds or homology manifolds is discussed. The main ingredient of the proof is an investigation of properties of socles of Buchsbaum modules. In particular in Theorem 2.2 a formula is obtained which relates the socle with the cohomology of a Buchsbaum module. Remarkably enough, this result could be translated into the combinatorial-topological context leading to new results for the face numbers of manifolds and homology manifolds.
- Level algebras through Buchsbaum* manifolds
- Upper bound theorems for homology manifolds
- A combinatorial classification of Buchsbaum simplicial posets
- Buchsbaum and Eulerian complexes
- Graded Betti numbers of balanced simplicial complexes
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1492839
- A combinatorial treatment of simplicial complexes and convex polyhedra
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 15492
- On 2-Buchsbaum complexes
- Free resolutions of simplicial posets
- 15-vertex triangulations of an 8-manifold
- f-vectors of 3-manifolds
- A Combinatorial Analogue of Poincaré's Duality Theorem
- A construction of two-dimensional Buchsbaum simplicial complexes
- A generalization of a combinatorial theorem of macaulay
- A triangulated K3 surface with the minimum number of vertices
- Algebraic shifting of strongly edge decomposable spheres
- Buchsbaum Stanley–Reisner rings with minimal multiplicity
- Cohen-Macaulay quotients of polynomial rings
- Combinatorics and commutative algebra.
- Enumerative properties of triangulations of spherical bundles over \(S^1\)
- f-vectors and h-vectors of simplicial posets
- Face enumeration-from spheres to manifolds
- Face vectors of two-dimensional Buchsbaum complexes
- Free resolutions of simplicial posets
- Gorenstein rings through face rings of manifolds
- Higher minors and van Kampen's obstruction
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- Lower Bounds forh-Vectors ofk-CM, Independence, and Broken Circuit Complexes
- Minimal triangulations on orientable surfaces
- On face numbers of manifolds with symmetry
- On h-vectors of Buchsbaum Stanley-Reisner rings
- On the genus of the complex projective plane
- On the number of faces of simplicial complexes and the purity of Frobenius
- On the Number of Vertices of a Convex Polytope
- Posets, regular CW complexes and Bruhat order
- Rigidity and the lower bound theorem. I
- The lower bound conjecture for 3- and 4-manifolds
- The maximum numbers of faces of a convex polytope
- The unique 3-neighborly 4-manifold with few vertices
- The Upper Bound Conjecture and Cohen-Macaulay Rings
- Tight polyhedral submanifolds and tight triangulations
- Two Decompositions in Topological Combinatorics with Applications to Matroid Complexes
- Upper bound theorems for homology manifolds
- Wie man die geschlossenen nichtorientierbaren Flächen in möglichst wenig Dreiecke zerlegen kann
- Affine descents and the Steinberg torus
- Characterizations of Buchsbaum complexes
- Upper bound theorems for homology manifolds
- Stanley-Reisner rings of simplicial complexes with a free action by an abelian group
- Ext and local cohomology modules of face rings of simplicial posets
- A generalized lower bound theorem for balanced manifolds
- Face numbers and the fundamental group
- Genus-minimal crystallizations of PL 4-manifolds
- Minimal flag triangulations of lower-dimensional manifolds
- On reduced complexity of closed piecewise linear 5-manifolds
- Average Betti numbers of induced subcomplexes in triangulations of manifolds
- \(g\)-vectors of manifolds with boundary
- How many simplices are needed to triangulate a Grassmannian?
- Syzygy bundles and the weak Lefschetz property of monomial almost complete intersections
- On r-stacked triangulated manifolds
- Strongly minimal triangulations of \((S^{3} \times S^{1})^{\#3}\) and \((S^{3}\rotatebox{90}{\(\ltimes\)}S^{1})^{\#3}\)
- Applications of Klee's Dehn-Sommerville relations
- A duality in Buchsbaum rings and triangulated manifolds
- Topological model for \(h^{\prime\prime}\) vectors of simplicial manifolds
- On stacked triangulated manifolds
- On stellated spheres and a tightness criterion for combinatorial manifolds
- A classification of the face numbers of Buchsbaum simplicial posets
- The weak Lefschetz property for monomial ideals of small type
- On the number of simplices required to triangulate a Lie group
- Space of isospectral periodic tridiagonal matrices
- Lower bound theorems and a generalized lower bound conjecture for balanced simplicial complexes
- Face numbers of pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities
- Volume polynomials and duality algebras of multi-fans
- Gorenstein rings through face rings of manifolds
- A combinatorial classification of Buchsbaum simplicial posets
- Balanced manifolds and pseudomanifolds
- Face vectors of simplicial cell decompositions of manifolds
- An infinite family of tight triangulations of manifolds
- Buchsbaum\(^*\) complexes
- A classification of the face numbers of Buchsbaum simplicial posets
- Locally standard torus actions and sheaves over Buchsbaum posets
- Separation index of graphs and stacked 2-spheres
- Tight combinatorial manifolds and graded Betti numbers
- The mu vector, Morse inequalities and a generalized lower bound theorem for locally tame combinatorial manifolds
- A necessary condition for the tightness of odd-dimensional combinatorial manifolds
- Manifolds of isospectral arrow matrices
- Combinatorial g-conjecture for interval subdivisions
- Simplicial complexes of small codimension
- Triangulations and Severi varieties
- Stacked polytopes and tight triangulations of manifolds
- Level algebras through Buchsbaum* manifolds
- A construction of two-dimensional Buchsbaum simplicial complexes
- Tight triangulations of closed 3-manifolds
- Generalized Heawood numbers
- Face numbers: the upper bound side of the story
- Multigraded strong Lefschetz property for balanced simplicial complexes
- The cd-index of semi-Eulerian posets
- A characterization of tightly triangulated 3-manifolds
- A new family of triangulations of \(\mathbb{R} P^d\)
- Hamiltonian submanifolds of regular polytopes
- Topological finiteness for edge-vertex enumeration
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