Some properties of a class of analytic functions

DOI10.1006/JMAA.1995.1342MaRDI QIDQ1909985zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 18 August 1996

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1995.1342

Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.) (30C45) Extremal problems for conformal and quasiconformal mappings, other methods (30C75)

Review text

By \(Q_\alpha (\beta)\), \(\alpha \geq 0\), \(\beta < 1\), we denote the class of the functions \(f(z)\), \(f(0) = 0 = f(0) - 1\), regular in the unit disc \(U\) and such that \[ \text{Re} \left\{ (1 - \alpha) {f(z) \over z} + \alpha f'(z) \right\} > \beta, \quad z \in U. \] In this paper some extremal problems for the classes \(Q_\alpha (\beta)\) are investigated. Estimations for \(\text{Re} f' (z)\) are found. The domains on \((\alpha, \beta)\) for which all functions \(f \in Q_\alpha (\beta)\) are univalent were determined. The following results concerning convolution is proved: Theorem. Let \(\alpha > 0\) and \(\beta_1, \beta_2 < 1\). If \(f(z) = z + a_2 z^2 + a_3 z^3 + \dots \in Q_\alpha (\beta_1)\); \(g(z) = z + b_2 z^2 + b_3 z^3 + \dots \in Q_\alpha (\beta_2)\), then \((f* g) (z) : = z + a_2 b_2 z^2 + a_3 b_3 z^3 + \dots \in Q_\alpha (\gamma)\) for \(\gamma = 1 - 4 (1 - \beta_1) (1 - \beta_2) (1 - F(1,1/ \alpha,1 + 1/ \alpha; - 1)\) where \(F\) is the known Gauss hypergeometric function \(F(a,b,c;z)\). The result is sharp. In the proof of this theorem the result of \textit{J. Stankiewicz} and \textit{Z. Stankiewicz} [Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, Sect. A 40, 251-265 (1986; Zbl 0642.30019)] concerning convolution of the functions taking values in the given domains are applied.

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