Spacetime positive mass theorems for initial data sets with non-compact boundary

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNAA226MaRDI QIDQ5006210zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors L. L. de Lima, Luciano Mari, Sérgio de Moura Almaraz

Publication date 13 August 2021

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02023

zbMATH Keywords

positive mass theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40)

Abstract: In this paper, we define an energy-momentum vector at the spatial infinity of either asymptotically flat or asymptotically hyperbolic initial data sets carrying a non-compact boundary. Under suitable dominant energy conditions (DECs) imposed both on the interior and along the boundary, we prove the corresponding positive mass inequalities under the assumption that the underlying manifold is spin. In the asymptotically flat case, we also prove a rigidity statement when the energy-momentum vector is lightlike. Our treatment aims to underline both the common features and the differences between the asymptotically Euclidean and hyperbolic settings, especially regarding the boundary DECs.

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Cited in

(16)

• Stability of the spacetime positive mass theorem in spherical symmetry
• The positive energy theorem for asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data sets with toroidal infinity and related rigidity results
• Spacetime harmonic functions and the mass of 3-dimensional asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein equations
• Rigidity of free boundary MOTS
• Density and positive mass theorems for initial data sets with boundary
• A remark on boundary effects in static vacuum initial data sets
• Mass, center of mass and isoperimetry in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds
• Doubling of asymptotically flat half-spaces and the Riemannian Penrose inequality
• Positive mass theorem for initial data sets with corners along a hypersurface
• Conserved Quantities in General Relativity: The Case of Initial Datasets with a Non-compact Boundary
• Tilted spacetime positive mass theorem with arbitrary ends
• A singular Yamabe problem on manifolds with solid cones
• Positive mass theorems for spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends and dominant energy shields
• Rigidity results for free boundary hypersurfaces in initial data sets with boundary
• Rigidity of non-compact static domains in hyperbolic space via positive mass theorems
• A harmonic level set proof of a positive mass theorem

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