Spectral asymptotics for compact self-adjoint Hankel operators

DOI10.4171/JST/148MaRDI QIDQ516582zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Alexander Pushnitski, Dmitri Yafaev

Publication date 14 March 2017

Published in Journal of Spectral Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.01134

zbMATH Keywords

localization principleoscillating kernelspower asymptotics of eigenvaluessingular supportsymbolsymmetry principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Riesz operators; eigenvalue distributions; approximation numbers, (s)-numbers, Kolmogorov numbers, entropy numbers, etc. of operators (47B06) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35)

Abstract: We describe large classes of compact self-adjoint Hankel operators whose eigenvalues have power asymptotics and obtain explicit expressions for the coefficient in front of the leading term. The results are stated both in the discrete and continuous representations for Hankel operators. We also elucidate two key principles underpinning the proof of such asymptotic relations. We call them {it the localization principle} and {it the symmetry principle}. The localization principle says that disjoint components of the singular support of the symbol of a Hankel operator make independent contributions into the asymptotics of eigenvalues. The symmetry principle says that if the singular support of a symbol does not contain the points $1$ and $-1$ in the discrete case (or the points $0$ and $infty$ in the continuous case), then the spectrum of the corresponding Hankel operator is asymptotically symmetric with respect to the reflection around zero.

Review text

Summary: We describe large classes of compact self-adjoint Hankel operators whose eigenvalues have power asymptotics and obtain explicit expressions for the coefficient in front of the leading term. The results are stated both in the discrete and continuous representations for Hankel operators. We also elucidate two key principles underpinning the proof of such asymptotic relations. We call them \textit{the localization principle} and \textit{the symmetry principle}. The localization principle says that disjoint components of the singular support of the symbol of a Hankel operator make independent contributions into the asymptotics of eigenvalues. The symmetry principle says that if the singular support of a symbol does not contain the points \(1\) and \(-1\) in the discrete case (or the points 0 and \(\infty\) in the continuous case), then the spectrum of the corresponding Hankel operator is asymptotically symmetric with respect to the reflection around zero.

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Cited in

(8)

• The finite Hankel transform operator: some explicit and local estimates of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues decay rates
• The spectral density of Hankel operators with piecewise continuous symbols
• Localization principle for compact Hankel operators
• Eigenvalue asymptotics for a class of multi-variable Hankel matrices
• Asymptotic Behavior of Eigenvalues of Hankel Operators
• Spectral and scattering theory of self-adjoint Hankel operators with piecewise continuous symbols
• On computing the spectral radius of the Hankel plus Toeplitz operator
• A new representation of Hankel operators and its spectral consequences

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