Strong monotonicity of operator functions

DOI10.1007/BF01673625MaRDI QIDQ5926417zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 17 January 2002

Published in Integral Equations and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01673625

bounded selfadjoint operators maximum subspace strong convexity of operator functions strong monotonicity

Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Invariant subspaces of linear operators (47A15) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56) Linear operator inequalities (47A63) Factorization theory (including Wiener-Hopf and spectral factorizations) of linear operators (47A68) Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.) (47B15)

Review text

Let \(A\), \(B\) be bounded selfadjoint operators on a Hilbert space. We will give a formula to get the maximum subspace \({\mathcal M}\) such that \({\mathcal M}\) is invariant for \(A\) and \(B\), and \(A|_{{\mathcal M}}= B|_{{\mathcal M}}\). We will use this to show strong monotonicity or strong convexity of operator functions. We will see that when \(0\leq A\leq B\), and \(B-A\) is of finite rank, \(A^t\leq B^t\) for some \(t>1\) if and only if the null space of \(B-A\) is invariant for \(A\).

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