Subharmonic Configurations and Algebraic Cauchy Transforms of Probability Measures

DOI10.1007/978-3-0348-0142-3_4MaRDI QIDQ2911817zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jan-Erik Björk, Julius Borcea, Rikard Bøgvad

Publication date 3 September 2012

Published in Notions of Positivity and the Geometry of Polynomials (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.4650

zbMATH Keywords

piecewise analytic functionspositive Cauchy transformssubharmonic function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integration, integrals of Cauchy type, integral representations of analytic functions in the complex plane (30E20) Harmonic, subharmonic, superharmonic functions in two dimensions (31A05) Connections of harmonic functions with differential equations in two dimensions (31A35) Stokes phenomena and connection problems (linear and nonlinear) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M40)

Abstract: We study subharmonic functions whose Laplacian is supported on a null set and in connected components of of the complement to the support admit harmonic extensions to larger sets. We prove that if such a function has a piecewise holomorphic derivative, then it is locally piecewise harmonic. In generic cases it coincides locally with the maximum of finitely many harmonic functions. Moreover, we describe the support when the holomorphic derivative satisfies a global algebraic equation. The proofs follow classical patterns and our methods may also be of independent interest.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(4)

• Spectral curves, variational problems and the Hermitian matrix model with external source
• Critical measures for vector energy: global structure of trajectories of quadratic differentials
• Zero distribution for Angelesco Hermite-Padé polynomials
• Root-counting measures of Jacobi polynomials and topological types and critical geodesics of related quadratic differentials

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