Synchronization of oscillators coupled through an environment

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2008.04.015MaRDI QIDQ1000719zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Guy Katriel

Publication date 10 February 2009

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.3734

zbMATH Keywords

periodic solutionssynchronizationcoupled oscillatorsbiological rhythms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06)

Abstract: We study synchronization of oscillators that are indirectly coupled through their interaction with an environment. We give criteria for the stability or instability of a synchronized oscillation. Using these criteria we investigate synchronization of systems of oscillators which are weakly coupled, in the sense that the influence of the oscillators on the environment is weak. We prove that arbitrarily weak coupling will synchronize the oscillators, provided that this coupling is of the 'right' sign. We illustrate our general results by applications to a model of coupled GnRH neuron oscillators proposed by Khadra and Li, and to indirectly weakly-coupled lambda-omega oscillators

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