Tensor Product Structure of Affine Demazure Modules and Limit Constructions

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Abstract: Let Lg be a simple complex Lie algebra, we denote by Lhg the corresponding affine Kac--Moody algebra. Let Lambda0 be the additional fundamental weight of Lhg. For a dominant integral Lg--coweight lamvee, the Demazure submodule V−lamvee(mLam0) is a Lg--module. For any partition of lamvee=sumjlamjvee as a sum of dominant integral Lg--coweights, the Demazure module is (as Lg--module) isomorphic to . For the ``smallest case, lamvee=omvee a fundamental coweight, we provide for Lg of classical type a decomposition of V−omvee(mLam0) into irreducible Lg--modules, so this can be viewed as a natural generalization of the decomposition formulas in cite{KMOTU} and cite{Magyar}. A comparison with the Uq(Lg)--characters of certain finite dimensional Uq′(Lhg)--modules (Kirillov--Reshetikhin--modules) suggests furthermore that all quantized Demazure modules V−lamvee,q(mLam0) can be naturally endowed with the structure of a Uq′(Lhg)--module. Such a structure suggests also a combinatorially interesting connection between the LS--path model for the Demazure module and the LS--path model for certain Uq′(Lhg)--modules in cite{NaitoSagaki}. For an integral dominant Lhg--weight Lambda let V(Lam) be the corresponding irreducible Lhg--representation. Using the tensor product decomposition for Demazure modules, we give a description of the Lg--module structure of V(Lam) as a semi-infinite tensor product of finite dimensional Lg--modules. The case of twisted affine Kac-Moody algebras can be treated in the same way, some details are worked out in the last section.




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