The existence of continuous invariants for linear difference equations
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The authors show that a difference equation \(X_{n+1}=BX_n\) with a real matrix \(B\) possesses a continuous invariant if and only if \(B\) has either an eigenvalue \(|\lambda |=1\) or eigenvalues with \(|\lambda_1 |>1\) and \(0<|\lambda_2 |<1\). They also discuss the influence of a linear perturbation of \(B\) on the eigenvalues.
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Cites work
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(8)- Linear difference equations and invariant subsets of linear mappings
- Invariants for certain discrete dynamical systems given by rational mappings
- Invariants boundedness and persistence of nonautonomous difference equations of rational form.
- Semiconjugates of One-dimensional Maps
- Characterization and Transformation of Invariants
- A note on the theoretical existence of invariants:part I
- Short Notes: Invariants: A Functional-equation Approach
- Global periodicity and complete integrability of discrete dynamical systems
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