The geometry of gauged linear sigma model correlation functions
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Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)
Abstract: Applying advances in exact computations of supersymmetric gauge theories, we study the structure of correlation functions in two-dimensional N=(2,2) Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories. We determine universal relations among correlation functions, which yield differential equations governing the dependence of the gauge theory ground state on the Fayet-Iliopoulos parameters of the gauge theory. For gauge theories with a non-trivial infrared N=(2,2) superconformal fixed point, these differential equations become the Picard-Fuchs operators governing the moduli-dependent vacuum ground state in a Hilbert space interpretation. For gauge theories with geometric target spaces, a quadratic expression in the Givental I-function generates the analyzed correlators. This gives a geometric interpretation for the correlators, their relations, and the differential equations. For classes of Calabi-Yau target spaces, such as threefolds with up to two Kahler moduli and fourfolds with a single Kahler modulus, we give general and universally applicable expressions for Picard-Fuchs operators in terms of correlators. We illustrate our results with representative examples of two-dimensional N=(2,2) gauge theories.
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Cited in
(10)- Determinantal Calabi-Yau varieties in Grassmannians and the Givental \(I\)-functions
- Refined swampland distance conjecture and exotic hybrid Calabi-Yaus
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- Janus interface in two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories
- Sphere partition function of Calabi-Yau GLSMs
- Local B-model Yukawa couplings from A-twisted correlators
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