The partition function of a multi-component Coulomb gas on a circle

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/41/14/145003MaRDI QIDQ5460419zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Niko Jokela, Matti Järvinen, E. Keski-Vakkuri

Publication date 28 April 2008

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.4371

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05)

Abstract: We study a two-dimensional Coulomb gas consisting of a mixture of particles carrying various positive multiple integer charges, confined on a unit circle. We consider the system in the canonical and grand canonical ensembles, and attempt to calculate the partition functions analytically, using Toeplitz and confluent Vandermonde determinants. Just like in the simple one-component system (Dyson gas), the partition functions simplify at special temperature $$, allowing us to find compact expressions for them.

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• Partition function of the model of perfect gas of clusters for interacting fluids
• The hard hexagon partition function for complex fugacity
• The partition function of multicomponent log-gases
• Electrostatics of Coulomb gas, lattice paths and discrete polynuclear growth
• Statistical correlations in a Coulomb gas with a test charge
• The partition function of log-gases with multiple odd charges
• Families of two-dimensional Coulomb gases on an ellipse: correlation functions and universality
• Gaussian Approximation of the Distribution of Strongly Repelling Particles on the Unit Circle
• Canonical and grand canonical partition functions of Dyson gases as tau-functions of integrable hierarchies and their fermionic realization
• Log-Coulomb gases in the projective line of a p-field

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