The space of metric structures on hyperbolic groups

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Abstract: We study the metric and topological properties of the space mathscrD(G) of left-invariant hyperbolic pseudometrics on the non-elementary hyperbolic group G that are quasi-isometric to a word metric, up to rough similarity. This space naturally contains the Teichm"uller space in case G is a surface group and the Culler-Vogtmann outer space when G is a free group. Endowed with a natural metric reminiscent of the (symmetrized) Thurston's metric on Teichm"uller space, we prove that mathscrD(G) is an unbounded contractible metric space and that mathrmOut(G) acts metrically properly by isometries on it. If we restrict ourselves to the subspace mathscrDdelta(G) of the points represented by delta-hyperbolic metrics with critical exponent 1, we prove that it is either empty or proper. We also prove continuity of the Bowen-Margulis map from mathscrDdelta(G) into the space mathbbPmathcalCurr(G) of projective geodesic currents on G, extending similar results for surface and free groups, and the continuity of the (normalized) mean distortion as a function on mathscrD(G)imesmathscrD(G).




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