Thermalisation for Wigner matrices

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2022.109394MaRDI QIDQ2076310zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Giorgio Cipolloni, László Erdős, Dominik Schröder

Publication date 16 February 2022

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.09975

zbMATH Keywords

non-crossing partitionsasymptotic freenesslocal lawglobal law

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Probability measures on groups or semigroups, Fourier transforms, factorization (60B15) Free probability and free operator algebras (46L54)

Abstract: We compute the deterministic approximation of products of Sobolev functions of large Wigner matrices $W$ and provide an optimal error bound on their fluctuation with very high probability. This generalizes Voiculescu's seminal theorem [Voiculescu 1991] from polynomials to general Sobolev functions, as well as from tracial quantities to individual matrix elements. Applying the result to $exp(mathrmitW)$ for large $t$, we obtain a precise decay rate for the overlaps of several deterministic matrices with temporally well separated Heisenberg time evolutions; thus we demonstrate the thermalisation effect of the unitary group generated by Wigner matrices.

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Cited in

(20)

• Perturbation of Wigner matrices and a conjecture
• Fluctuation moments for regular functions of Wigner matrices
• Functional CLT for non-Hermitian random matrices
• The Wigner function for thermal equilibrium
• Normal fluctuation in quantum ergodicity for Wigner matrices
• Temperature-Dependent Pauli Matrix
• Quantitative CLT for linear eigenvalue statistics of Wigner matrices
• Thermodynamic relations of the Hermitian matrix ensembles
• Asymptotic freeness through unitaries generated by polynomials of Wigner matrices
• On the spectral form factor for random matrices
• Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis for generalized Wigner matrices
• Mesoscopic central limit theorem for non-Hermitian random matrices
• Matrix addition and the Dunkl transform at high temperature
• Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis for Wigner-type matrices
• Gaussian fluctuations in the equipartition principle for Wigner matrices
• Optimal multi-resolvent local laws for Wigner matrices
• The least singular value of the general deformed Ginibre ensemble
• Rank-uniform local law for Wigner matrices
• The dissipative spectral form factor for I.I.D. matrices
• Optimal lower bound on eigenvector overlaps for non-Hermitian random matrices

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