Tutorial Notes on One-Party and Two-Party Gaussian States
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Abstract: Gaussian states -- or, more generally, Gaussian operators -- play an important role in Quantum Optics and Quantum Information Science, both in discussions about conceptual issues and in practical applications. We describe, in a tutorial manner, a systematic operator method for first characterizing such states and then investigating their properties. The central numerical quantities are the covariance matrix that specifies the characteristic function of the state, and the closely related matrices associated with Wigner's and Glauber's phase space functions. For pedagogical reasons, we restrict the discussion to one-dimensional and two-dimensional Gaussian states, for which we provide illustrating and instructive examples.
Recommendations
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- From particle counting to Gaussian tomography
- Geometry of Gaussian quantum states
Cites work
- Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
- On the operator bases underlying Wigner's, Kirkwood's and Glauber's phase space functions
- On the Quantum Correction For Thermodynamic Equilibrium
- Parity operator and quantization of -functions
- Quantum states with Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations admitting a hidden-variable model
- Separability and distillability of bipartite Gaussian states -- the complete story
- Separability Criterion for Density Matrices
- UNITARY OPERATOR BASES
Cited in
(17)- Quantum mechanics on phase space: The hydrogen atom and its Wigner functions
- Gaussian states as minimum uncertainty states
- From particle counting to Gaussian tomography
- Decoherence of Gaussian and nonGaussian photon-number entangled states in a noisy channel
- Witnessing entanglement with second-order interference
- \(P\)-representable subset of all bipartite Gaussian separable states
- Minimal set of local measurements and classical communication for two-mode Gaussian state entanglement quantification
- Fidelity of Gaussian Channels
- Infinite mode quantum Gaussian states
- NON-POSITIVE SEMIGROUP DYNAMICS IN CONTINUOUS VARIABLE MODELS
- Physical properties of the Schur complement of local covariance matrices
- Dynamics of entanglement of bosonic modes on symmetric graphs
- QuGIT: a numerical toolbox for Gaussian quantum states
- Squeezed vacuum as a universal quantum probe
- Evolution of Gaussian mixed states under the Markovian master equation for a driven quantum oscillator
- Local hidden variables underpinning of entanglement and teleportation
- New algorithm to calculate the covariance matrix of an arbitrary form of Gaussian state
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