Virtual links in arbitrary dimensions

DOI10.1142/S0218216515500625MaRDI QIDQ3465781zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Blake Winter

Publication date 22 January 2016

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.01174

zbMATH Keywords

knot theoryvirtual knots

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: We define a generalization of virtual links to arbitrary dimensions by extending the geometric definition due to Carter et al. We show that many homotopy type invariants for classical links extend to invariants of virtual links. We also define generalizations of virtual link diagrams and Gauss codes to represent virtual links, and use such diagrams to construct a combinatorial biquandle invariant for virtual $2$-links. In the case of $2$-links, we also explore generalizations of Fox-Milnor movies to the virtual case. In addition, we discuss definitions extending the notion of welded links to higher dimensions.

Recommendations

• Some generalizations of Satoh's Tube map
• A geometric invariant of virtual \(n\)-links
• On invariants of virtual links
• Generalized virtualization on welded links
• Virtual homotopy

Cites work

• ABSTRACT LINK DIAGRAMS AND VIRTUAL KNOTS
• AN ISOMORPHISM THEOREM FOR ALEXANDER BIQUANDLES
• Cocycle invariants of codimension 2 embeddings of manifolds
• Embeddings of real projective spaces
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1187107 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1113397 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1963530 (Why is no real title available?)
• Introduction to virtual surface-knot theory
• Knots are Determined by Their Complements
• Knots in the 4-sphere
• ON AXIOMS OF BIQUANDLES
• Projections of codimension two embeddings
• QUATERNIONIC INVARIANTS OF VIRTUAL KNOTS AND LINKS
• STABLE EQUIVALENCE OF KNOTS ON SURFACES AND VIRTUAL KNOT COBORDISMS
• THE CLASSIFICATION OF SPUN TORUS KNOTS
• THE TURNED TORUS KNOT IN S⁴
• UNKNOTTING VIRTUAL KNOTS WITH GAUSS DIAGRAM FORBIDDEN MOVES
• Virtual knot cobordism
• VIRTUAL KNOT PRESENTATION OF RIBBON TORUS-KNOTS
• What is a virtual link?

Cited in

(11)

• A geometric invariant of virtual \(n\)-links
• An unknotting index for virtual links
• Parities on 2-knots and 2-links
• Virtual homotopy
• ABSTRACT LINK DIAGRAMS AND VIRTUAL KNOTS
• On universal parity on free two-dimensional knots
• Virtual index cocycles and invariants of virtual links
• Some generalizations of Satoh's Tube map
• A sliceness criterion for odd free knots
• Bowling ball representation of virtual string links
• What is a welded link?

This page was built for publication: Virtual links in arbitrary dimensions

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3465781)