On growth in time of Sobolev norms of smooth solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations in \(\mathbb{R}^D\) (Q1385432): Difference between revisions

Let \(u=u(x,t)\) be a global solution of the equation \[ iu_t+\triangle u+\lambda(x)| u|^2u=0 \] with \(\lambda(x)=\lambda\in\mathbb{R}\) or a bounded smooth function of \(x\) such that \[ u(0)=\phi\in H^s(\mathbb{R}^3),\quad\text{and }\sup_{t\in \mathbb{R}}\| u(t)\|_{H^1}<\infty\quad\text{holds}. \] The author proves: 1) This solution satisfies \(\sup_{t\in\mathbb{R}}\| u(t)\|_{H^s_{loc}}<C\). 2) Consider the coupled NLS system with Hamiltonian \[ H(u,v)=\int(|\nabla u|^2-{\textstyle{\frac{1}{3}}}| u|^6)dx_1+\int|\nabla v|^2dx_2+\left(\int(1+| u|^2)^3| u|^2dx_1\right)\left(\int| v|^4 e^{-| x_2|^2}dx_2\right) \] and the dimensions \(D_1=1\), \(D_2=3\) respectively. Then, if \(u(0),v(0)\in H^s\), \(s\geq 1\) and \(v(0)\neq 0 \), there is a global solution \(u(t),v(t)\in H^s\). If \(\int| u(0)|^2| x|^2dx<\infty\) and \(H(u(0),v(0))<0\), one has, however, that \(\overline\lim_{t\to\infty}(\| u(t)\|_{H^1}+\| v(t)\|_{H^1})=\infty\). In the introduction the author also gives a brief nice survey of results in this field.