Hamiltonian reductions in matrix Painlevé systems (Q6097985): Difference between revisions

The paper deals with Calogero-Painlevé systems determined by the Hamiltonian of the form \[ H_{CP}({(p_{i},q_{i})};t)=\frac{1}{2}\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}p_{i}^{2}+\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}V^{(1)}(q_{i},t)+\sum\limits_{1\leq i<j\leq n}V^{(2)}(q_{i},q_{j}), \] where \(V^{(1)}(q)\) is a Painlevé potential and \(V^{(2)}(q_{1},q_{2})\) is a Calogero-type interaction. Such systems have a group of symmetries and allow the so-called folding transformations. In the paper, the authors describe and show examples of the possible reduction of such systems, as it is stated in their summary below. ``For certain finite groups \(G\) of Bäcklund transformations, we show that a dynamics of \(G\)-invariant configurations of \(n|G|\) Calogero-Painlevé particles is equivalent to a certain \(n\)-particle Calogero-Painlevé system. We also show that the reduction of a dynamics on \(G\)-invariant subset of \(n|G|\times n|G|\) matrix Painlevé system is equivalent to a certain \(n\times n\) matrix Painlevé system. The groups \(G\) correspond to folding transformations of Painlevé equations.''