Separators of fat points in \(\mathbb P^n\). (Q615840): Difference between revisions

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Separators of fat points in \(\mathbb P^n\).
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    Separators of fat points in \(\mathbb P^n\). (English)
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    7 January 2011
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    The authors generalize well-known definitions and results about separators of \(0\)-dimensional reduced schemes to fat point schemes. More precisely if \(Z=\sum_{h=1}^sm_hP_h\) and \(Z'=m_1P_1+\cdots+(m_i-1)P_i+\cdots+m_sP_s\) the separator of the fat point \(P_i\) (of multiplicity \(m_i\)) is a form \(F\in I_{Z'}\setminus I_Z\). Then the notion of the degree of the minimal separators of \(P_i\) of multiplicity \(m_i\) is defined. It is a \(\nu\)-uple of integers where \(\nu=\deg Z-\deg Z'\). Then they show connections with the Hilbert functions and the shifts in the last syzygy module of \(I_Z\). Finally a Cayley-Bacharach type result for homogeneous sets of fat points whose support is a complete intersection is produced.
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    fat points
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    separators
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    syzygies
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    Hilbert functions
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