Cluster theory of the coherent Satake category

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Publication:5227285

DOI10.1090/JAMS/918zbMath1442.22022arXiv1801.08111OpenAlexW2963689615WikidataQ128295059 ScholiaQ128295059MaRDI QIDQ5227285

Harold Williams, Sabin Cautis

Publication date: 25 July 2019

Published in: Journal of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the category of G(O)-equivariant perverse coherent sheaves on the affine Grassmannian of G. This coherent Satake category is not semisimple and its convolution product is not symmetric, in contrast with the usual constructible Satake category. Instead, we use the Beilinson-Drinfeld Grassmannian to construct renormalized r-matrices. These are canonical nonzero maps between convolution products which satisfy axioms weaker than those of a braiding. We also show that the coherent Satake category is rigid, and that together these results strongly constrain its convolution structure. In particular, they can be used to deduce the existence of (categorified) cluster structures. We study the case G = GL_n in detail and prove that the loop rotation equivariant coherent Satake category of GL_n is a monoidal categorification of an explicit quantum cluster algebra. More generally, we construct renormalized r-matrices in any monoidal category whose product is compatible with an auxiliary chiral category, and explain how the appearance of cluster algebras in 4d N=2 field theory may be understood from this point of view.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.08111





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