Non-displaceable Lagrangian submanifolds and Floer cohomology with non-unitary line bundle (Q955113)

This pretty paper introduces a new idea of twisting \textit{non-unitary} flat line bundles with the Lagrangian Floer cohomology into the Lagrangian Floer theory. The author also applies the Floer cohomology twisted by non-unitary flat line bundles to some concrete examples of Lagrangian fibers in Fano toric manifolds. In particular, he provides a Floer theoretic explanation of non-displaceability of a Lagrangian fiber in \(\mathbb C \mathbb P^2\) with two points blow-up which was first proved by \textit{M. Entov} and \textit{L. Polterovich} using the notion of symplectic (partial) quasi-states [Comment. Math. Helv. 81, No.~1, 75--99 (2006; Zbl 1096.53052)]. The author also finds some new examples of non-monotone Lagrangian fibers which he proves to be displaceable using this version of Floer cohomology and which cannot be obtained by the more standard Floer cohomology (even after twisted by flat unitary line bundles). In the study of concrete examples of toric Lagrangian fibers, the author also exploits the freedom, in deforming the Floer boundary operator, of choosing a different ambient closed two form and the associated unitary line bundle with the given closed two form as its curvature. This class of deformations turns out to be big enough to improve the criterion introduced in [\textit{C.-H. Cho} and \textit{Y.-G. Oh}, Asian J. Math. 10, No.~4, 773--814 (2006; Zbl 1130.53055)], and enables the author to obtain more examples with non-trivial Floer cohomology. Recently this idea of deforming the Floer boundary operator via the ambient cycles is greatly amplified in a recent preprint by \textit{K. Fukaya, H. Ohta, K. Ono} and the reviewer [Lagrangian Floer theory on compact toric manifolds. I, \url{arXiv:0802.1703}].