A generalization of the Lane-Emden equation.

DOI10.1016/S0022-247X(02)00296-2MaRDI QIDQ1856811zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mark P. Robinson, John S. Spraker, Daniel C. Biles

Publication date 11 February 2003

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-247x(02)00296-2

zbMATH Keywords

second-order initial value problemssolution existencesolution uniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A12) Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L05)

Review text

The authors study the initial value problem \(y(t)+p(t)y'(t)+q(t,y(t))=0\), \(y(0)=a\), \(y'(0)=0\). Four conditions on \(p\) and \(q\) are established so that a solution to the initial value problem exists. If additionally \(q\) is Lipschitzian then the solution is unique.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(17)

• A singular initial-value problem for second-order differential equations
• High-order shifted Gegenbauer integral pseudo-spectral method for solving differential equations of Lane-Emden type
• Solving third-order Lane-Emden-Fowler equations using a variable stepsize formulation of a pair of block methods
• A discontinuous finite element approximation to singular Lane-Emden type equations
• The approximate solution of high-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations by improved collocation method with terms of shifted Chebyshev polynomials
• Existence of sharp asymptotic profiles of singular solutions to an elliptic equation with a sign-changing non-linearity
• Nyström methods and singular second-order differential equations
• Numerical approximation for singular second order differential equations
• Second order initial value problems of Lane-Emden type
• Instability of invariant boundary conditions of a generalized Lane-Emden equation of the second-kind
• An approximation algorithm for the solution of the Lane-Emden type equations arising in astrophysics and engineering using Hermite polynomials
• An operational matrix method for solving Lane-Emden equations arising in astrophysics
• A generalization of the Lane–Emden equation
• An efficient computational approach to solving singular initial value problems for Lane-Emden type equations
• Higher order numeric solutions of the Lane-Emden-type equations derived from the multi-stage modified Adomian decomposition method
• Determination of convergence intervals of the series solutions of Emden-Fowler equations using polytropes and isothermal spheres
• Solution of linear and nonlinear singular value problems using operational matrix of integration of Fibonacci wavelets

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