Exact solutions of the generalized Lane-Emden equation

DOI10.1063/1.1308076MaRDI QIDQ2738236zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Peter Havas, Hubert Goenner

Publication date 30 August 2001

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1308076

zbMATH Keywords

equivalence transformationsexact solutiongeneralized Lane-Emden equationsingular solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Contact manifolds (general theory) (53D10) General questions in astronomy and astrophysics (85A04)

Review text

The main contribution of this article consists of a list of exact solutions to the generalised Lane-Emden equation \(xy+\alpha y'+\beta x^\nu y^n=0\) for various sets of values for the real parameters \(\alpha\), \(\beta\), \(\nu\) and \(n\). This equation appears in a variety of physical applications, in particular in astrophysics. The authors first derive some fundamental properties of the solutions using equivalence transformations. Then they consider four cases of singular solutions (less than two free parameters) and four cases of general solutions (two-parameter families).

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Cited in

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