A lower bound for average values of dynamical Green's functions
The paper provides a lower bound for the average of dynamical Green's function on the projective line. Suppose that \(K\) is a number field with an absolute value, which can be either archimedean or not archimedean. Let \(\varphi \in K(T)\) be a rational function of degree \(d \geq 2\) and let \(g_{\varphi}\) be the normalized Arakelov-Green's function associated to \(\varphi\). Consider the \(g_{\varphi}\)-discriminant sum \[ D_{\varphi}(z_1,\dots,z_N)=\sum_{1 \leq i,j \leq N, i \neq j} g_{\varphi}(z_i,z_j). \] The paper presents the following result: Theorem: There is an effective constant \(C>0\), depending on \(\varphi\) and \(K\), such that if \(N \geq 2\) and \(z_1,\dots,z_N\) are distinct points on \({\mathbb P}^1(K)\) then \(D_{\varphi}(z_1,\dots,z_N) \geq -CN \log(N)\). Lattès maps can be used to obtain as a corollary the following result of Elkies over elliptic curves. If \(E/{\mathbb C}\) is an elliptic curve and \(g(z,w)\) is the normalized Green function associated to the Haar measure on \(E\), then there is a constant \(C > 0\), such that for \(N \geq 2\) and points \(z_1,\dots,z_N \in E\) we have \(\sum_{i \neq j} g(z_i,z_j) \geq -CN \log(N)\). Also when we apply the theorem to the map \(t \rightarrow t^2\) on \({\mathbb P}^1(K)\) we get the bound \(\sum_{i \neq j} g(z_i,z_j) \geq -N \log(N)\) obtained by Mahler for the classical Green function. As an application to the theory of canonical heights \(\hat{h}\) and in relation to Lehmer classical problem the following result is presented: Theorem: There exist constants \(A,B > 0\), depending only on \(\varphi\) and \(K\), such that for any extension \(K'/K\) with \(D=[K':\mathbb Q]\), we have \(\#\{ P \in {\mathbb P}^1(K') : \hat{h}_{\varphi}(P) \leq A/D \} \leq BD \log(D).\)
- Lower bounds on the canonical height associated to the morphism \(\phi(z)= z^d+c\)
- A finiteness theorem for canonical heights attached to rational maps over function fields
- On the average value of the canonical height in higher dimensional families of elliptic curves
- A lower bound for the canonical height associated to a Drinfeld module
- A lower bound on the canonical height for polynomials
- Lower bounds on the canonical height associated to the morphism \(\phi(z)= z^d+c\)
- Fekete configuration, quantitative equidistribution and wandering critical orbits in non-archimedean dynamics
- On the heights of totally \(p\)-adic numbers
- On the logarithmic energy of points on \(\mathbb{S}^2\)
- A Mahler-type estimate of weighted Fekete sums on the berkovich projective line
- Regularity of dynamical Green’s functions
- Quantitative height bounds under splitting conditions
- Integer points in backward orbits
- Small dynamical heights for quadratic polynomials and rational functions
- Canonical heights and preperiodic points for certain weighted homogeneous families of polynomials
- Lower Bounds for the Canonical Height of a Unicritical Polynomial and Capacity
- A lower bound for the logarithmic energy on \(\mathbb{S}^2\) and for the Green energy on \(\mathbb{S}^n\)
- Dynamical properties of morphisms on higher dimensional projective space over local field
- On the dynamical Bogomolov conjecture for families of split rational maps
This page was built for publication: A lower bound for average values of dynamical Green's functions
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q867360)
